Thursday, October 31, 2019

The Osteology of Decorative Plastic Halloween Skeletons, Part 10: The Owl




I finish this year’s set of Halloween skeleton posts with the owl (available for $19.49 at Target), which contains a unique and compelling mix of mistakes.  

As with other fake bird skeletons, this one has bones where the tail and wing feathers should be.   

And the sternum (which connects the ribs at the front of the body) looks much like the sternum of a human being, and not at all like the deeply-keeled avian sternum.  

But the biggest issue is the presence of ears.  Certain kinds of owls do have tufts of feathers on top of their heads which superficially resemble ears, but these tufts are not anatomically associated with the internal ear, and are not involved with the sense of hearing.  And even if owls did have external ears in the manner of mammals, mammalian external ears are cartilaginous, and not part of the bony structure of the skull, a mistake common to fake Halloween skeletons of various mammals.  Thus we see a compounded double error of confusing feather tufts with mammalian ears, and presenting mammalian ears as bony projections from the skull.



The Osteology of Decorative Plastic Halloween Skeletons, Part 9: Snakes


It is interesting to note that all tetrapods (the land vertebrates, i. e. amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals) have essentially the same skeleton.  The bones vary in size and shape between species, but whether it’s a salamander, an armadillo, or a condor, the basic skeletal elements are mostly the same.  The biggest potential variation is that some elements can be lost due to evolution.  Snakes (which are, evolutionarily speaking, a highly successful group of legless lizards) are an extreme case, lacking almost everything except the skull and the vertebrae and associated ribs.  (There is also a hyoid bone and, in a few species, tiny remnant hind limbs.)

There are numerous plastic snake skeletons available.  



This one (available at Amazon for $14.94) lacks ribs entirely.  




This other one (available at Target for $12.60) has ribs, although they are not exactly realistic.  

In both of the above cases, the skull is much too massive and lizard-like, unlike the highly specialized, and generally weird, skulls of actual snakes.  




There is even this two-headed skeleton, which was once available at Spirit Halloween.  It suffers the previously observed problems of lacking ribs and having an unsnakish skull.  But two-headedness is indeed a real phenomenon in snakes and other reptiles.  It has been known to occur in the squamates (the lizard and snake group), the turtles, and even Hyphalosaurus, a Cretaceous choristoderan, but as far as I know there are no examples from the archosaurs (crocodilians, pterosaurs, dinosaurs, and birds).



Tuesday, October 29, 2019

The Osteology of Decorative Plastic Halloween Skeletons, Part 8: The Octopus




I have addressed the matter of Halloween skeletons for invertebrates before with a post about a spider “skeleton” in 2017.  (There is also a scorpion “skeleton” available.)  But I felt that I had to take note of this octopus “skeleton” (available for $14.99 at Spirit Halloween), because it takes the fake invertebrate skeleton concept to new heights of ridiculousness.  A spider at least has a rigid exoskeleton, which might lead someone to think that it has a bony internal skeleton.  But doesn’t pretty much everyone know that an octopus has no virtually hard parts?



Sunday, October 27, 2019

Introducing a New Year of Halloween Skeletons


The Halloween season is here again, the time of year when it feels as if there should be some cool adventure to be had.  I don’t know exactly what it would be.  A full zombie apocalypse might be too much to ask, but something should happen.  And of course it never does.   

Also it is the spooky time of year when the days are overtaken by darkness, and I am again inspired to undertake my unrealized dream of writing fiction, particularly some sort of fantastical horror.  And sometimes I’ll get an idea, or even start to write something, but it never works out, because I lack storytelling ability.      

And again I find myself critiquing the scientific accuracy of fake animal skeletons used as Halloween decorations.  On would think that after two years and seven installments, I would run out of material.  But I keep finding more (mostly) wonky skeletons.  Using fake skeletons, both human and animal, in Halloween decorating has become a huge trend; indeed, in 2017, the year in which I started this series, the Wall Street Journal had an article on the popularity of such decorative skeletons. 


Here are links for the series from the past two years:









The Graveyard of Decorative Plastic Halloween Skeletons (not technically part of the series, but related)





Thursday, October 24, 2019

Ric Ocasek


Rick Ocasek, the leader of one of my favorite bands, the Cars, died in September.

My time writing this blog has seen the deaths of members of some of my favorite bands, specifically Ray Manzarek, Keith Emerson, and Greg Lake, as well as of others who, though not among my absolute favorites, were still immensely talented musicians whose work I enjoyed, like Tom Petty and David Bowie.  I haven’t blogged about any rock star deaths (with the exception of a brief mention of Clarence Clemons), but I felt that I had to blog on Ocasek because the Cars were a band for whom the height of their success aligned significantly with own life; Heartbeat City was one of the first albums (if not the first album) that I ever bought, back when albums came in the form of cassette tapes.  

The Cars were kind of a classic rock band, and kind of an alternative band.  And some people even see them  as something of a punk band, or at least punk-adjacent, but to me they sound more like an art rock band that played only shorter songs.  And whatever they were, they had lots of Top 40 songs in the Eighties, which shows how much better popular music in the Eighties was than popular music today, because today a band that awesome (if one still existed) couldn’t get within a mile of the Top 40.  

*        *        *        *        *        *        *

Coincidentally, just prior to Ocasek’s death, I was considering writing a humorous blog post about giving up on the modern world entirely, and going “Full Generation X”.  

(I don’t know what particular aspect of modern life would spur me to abandon it, but I suspect that it might be K-pop, which, for those who don’t know, is an entertainment phenomenon in which a group of twenty to thirty 14-year-old Asian Michael Jackson impersonators performs synchronized dance moves.) 

Once I went Full Generation X, my personality would undergo profound changes, including:

*I would speak only in quotes from the movie Heathers.  

*My memory would start to get fuzzy around the last year of Seinfeld, and would end entirely following the final season of Friends.


*Whatever cognitive processes that had once occurred in my brain would be replaced completely by Cars songs.





Tuesday, October 22, 2019

(Tele)Visions of the Past


[I started this post in March or April, and did not finish it until October, which shows that I am no good at getting things done on time, but most people reading probably already know that.]

March was a bad month for television stars relevant to my generation, the dreaded (or, perhaps more accurately, largely ignored) Generation X. 

First came the death of Luke Perry. He played Dylan on Beverly Hills, 90210, which was inescapable for people my age.  (It was the hot teen show when I was a teenager.)

Beverly Hills, 90210 began the trend of teen soap operas, and ever since then there has been at least one teen soap on the air (Dawson’s Creek, The O.C., Gossip Girl, etc.).  Perry had a role on the latest teen soap, Riverdale (the Spock-with-a-beard version of Archie Comics), bringing his career, and in some ways the teen soap genre itself, full circle.  

Then we learned that Jan Michael-Vincent had died.  (He had actually died in February, but it wasn’t publicly reported until March.)  He played Stringfellow Hawke, the lead character on AirwolfAirwolf was a show about a heavily-armed combat helicopter from the time when helicopters abounded on prime time television  (Airwolf, Blue Thunder, Magnum, P.I., Riptide . . . ).  And the helicopters were part of a larger prime time television trend of fistfights, car chases, and explosions that made the Eighties a great time to be a ten-year-old boy.

Finally there was the enormous college admissions scandal, which implicated, among many others, Lori Loughlin, who played Aunt Becky on Full House.  

Full House was an intensely stupid show, but I watched it, because in those days I would watch almost anything. (Nobody had the internet yet.) 

If anything good is to come from this scandal, it is that Lori Loughlin might be forced, under oath, in a court of law, to explain whatever happened to predictability, the milkman, the paperboy, evening TV

At this point I would like to write a humorous courtroom dialogue between Lori Loughlin and a prosecuting attorney, filled with lots of snarky references to Full House.  But I can only really remember three concrete things about the show:

1.  Uncle Jesse played drums with the Beach Boys.

2.  Uncle Joey had some sort of Ranger Woodchuck puppet.

3.  Someone named Kimmy Gibbler existed.  



Sunday, October 13, 2019

About That Last Post . . .


A minimal amount of internet searching reveals that there is actually a huge amount of discussion on the similarities between Taylor Swift’s “Lover” and Mazzy Star’s “Fade into You”—like this and this and this and this and this and this and this.

  And that makes my previous post feel entirely redundant and pointless.  But it’s my own fault for failing to keep up with the current state of Taylor Swift scholarship.



Friday, October 11, 2019

Taylor and Mazzy


Does anyone else think that the new Taylor Swift single (“Lover”) sounds like a lamer version of the Mazzy Star song “Fade into You”?

(And yes, I could google to find out if anyone else does think that, but I’m too lazy.)

For the lawyers out there, I will note that I am not alleging actual plagiarism, just noting similarities between the two songs in terms of the 3/4 time signature, the use of piano, and the overall tone of the vocals.